The 10th International Conference on Energy, Resources, Environment and Sustainable Development (ERESD 2024)

      In this paper, in the northern Tianshan Mountains, a composite ecological resilience evaluation system was established, using different methods for multi-dimensional evaluation, including ecological vulnerability evaluation based on SPR model, ecosystem service evaluation based on InVEST model, and landscape connectivity evaluation based on circuit theory, the sequential polygon method and the geographical detector model were used to analyze Comprehensive measures and driver analysis of the ecological resilience of the Northern Slope of the Tianshan Mountains , 2005-2020. The results show that: (1)The overall ecological resilience of the counties and cities in the economic belt shows an increasing trend, but the differences between the northwest and southeast regions are obvious, and there is obvious spatial heterogeneity. (2)Comprehensive effect of various factors on the influence of ecological toughness gradually weakened, and indicators related to human activities on the influence of ecological toughness is more significant, especially urban expansion and human activities become the north slope economic belt of the main drivers of time and space, these findings to promote the region's ecological security and sustainable development is of great significance. (3)In the future, different protection measures should be put forward according to different levels of resilience, the regional advantages of cities should be exploited, and regional sustainable development approaches should be explored.
 

The north slope of tianshan,Complex ecological resilience,Spatial and temporal differences,Driving factors,Geographical detector