A Fault-Mechanism Knowledge Integration-Based Method for Constructing Incipient Fault Early Warning Indicators in Bearings
ID:106 View Protection:ATTENDEE Updated Time:2025-11-10 15:32:16 Hits:76 Poster Presentation

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Abstract
Bearing fault early warning methods based on signal characteristic values are commonly used for condition monitoring of industrial equipment. However, challenges such as the difficulty in establishing multi-parameter threshold warning rules, the presence of false alarms and missed detections, and the requirement for extensive experience in signal analysis continue to pose obstacles to accurate equipment early warning. Therefore, this paper proposes a construction methodology for bearing health warning indicators that integrates knowledge of fault mechanisms, providing an application foundation for machinery condition early warning. Firstly, based on the mechanisms underlying various bearing fault types, the patterns of time-frequency signal characteristics are analyzed to identify the behavioral patterns of multiple feature indicators for major fault types. Secondly, a fused bearing health indicator termed Health Integration Indicators (HII) is constructed based on the average weighting of envelope harmonic energy amplitude ratios. The 3σ upper threshold warning model using baseline values from healthy data is established to distinguish between the healthy and warning states of bearing operation. Then, the relative influence weight of each characteristic index on HII is quantified to help confirm the fault type of the bearing and realize the interpretable auxiliary diagnosis of fault type. Finally, validation is conducted using the IMS Bearing Data and the Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) dataset. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed indicator offers more robust analytical outcomes and quantitative justification than warning methods based on kurtosis and RMS values.
 
Keywords
Fault mechanism, Health integration indicators, Condition monitoring, Early warning, Fault diagnosis
Speaker
Changkun Han
Engineer Beizisuo (Beijing) Technology Development Co., Ltd Beijing, China

Submission Author
Changkun Han Beizisuo (Beijing) Technology Development Co., Ltd Beijing, China
Yan Li Beizisuo (Beijing) Technology Development Co., Ltd
Hengtao Ma Beizisuo (Beijing) Technology Development Co., Ltd
Wenxu Yang Beizisuo (Beijing) Technology Development Co., Ltd
Hui Xu Beizisuo (Beijing) Technology Development Co., Ltd
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Important Date
  • Conference Date

    Nov 21

    2025

    to

    Nov 23

    2025

  • Oct 20 2025

    Draft paper submission deadline

  • Dec 08 2025

    Registration deadline

Sponsored By
IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Society
South China University of Technology
Organized By
South China University of Technology