Real-Time Machine Learning-Based Intrusion Detection on Embedded Routers: A Comparative Evaluation
ID:30 View Protection:ATTENDEE Updated Time:2026-10-04 23:19:54 Hits:85 Poster Presentation

Start Time:2026-10-12 17:30(Asia/Ho_Chi_Minh)

Duration:15min

Session:OP Poster » OP2Poster

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Abstract
This paper presents a real-time CNN-LSTM-based intrusion detection system (IDS) designed for deployment on heterogeneous embedded router platforms. The proposed system uses the Gotham 2025 dataset to develop a CNN-LSTM model for binary classification of network traffic into Benign and Attack classes. The network traffic data are preprocessed and selected features are used to train and evaluate the model on a computer. The trained model is subsequently converted to ONNX format and deployed using ONNX Runtime on three heterogeneous embedded platforms: Tenda AC9, ONT X740-C, and Raspberry Pi 4. The deployed system performs network traffic capture, feature extraction, preprocessing, and CNN-LSTM inference directly on the embedded platforms. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed model achieves high classification performance while maintaining a compact model size of approximately 763 KB. The average inference time is 8.350 ms/sample, 2.444 ms/sample, and 0.910 ms/sample on the Tenda AC9, ONT X740-C, and Raspberry Pi 4, respectively. CPU and RAM utilization are also evaluated to characterize the computational requirements of the deployed IDS. The results confirm the feasibility of performing real-time intrusion detection directly on embedded routers and demonstrate the influence of heterogeneous hardware resources on inference performance. This study provides a practical evaluation of deploying deep learning-based IDSs at the network edge under resource-constrained and heterogeneous computing environments.
Keywords
Intrusion Detection System,CNN-LSTM,Embedded Router,Edge Computing,Real-Time Inference
Speaker
Loi Tran Van
Student Posts and Telecommunications Institute of Technology

Submission Author
Thuy Tran Posts and Telecommunications Institute of Technology
Loi Tran Van Posts and Telecommunications Institute of Technology
Anh Vu Duc Posts and Telecommunications Institute of Technology
Duan Luong-Cong Posts and Telecommunications Institute of Technology
Bien Nguyen-Quang Posts and Telecommunications Institute of Technology
Dung Truong-Cao Posts and Telecommunications Institute of Technology
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    Oct 11

    2026

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    Oct 14

    2026

  • Dec 30 2025

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  • Sep 28 2026

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United Societies of Science
Organized By
Posts and Telecommunications Institute of Technology
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IEEE Section
IEEE Vietnam Section