A vital signs denoising algorithm for FMCW radar based on BKA-VMD combined wavelet threshold
ID:18 View Protection:ATTENDEE Updated Time:2024-10-23 10:40:28 Hits:644 Oral Presentation

Start Time:2024-11-02 09:50(Asia/Shanghai)

Duration:20min

Session:P5 Parallel Session 5 » P5-2Parallel Session 5(November 2 AM)

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Abstract
FMCW radar has excellent ranging and velocity measurement capabilities, combining the velocity resolution of CW radar with the range resolution of UWB radar, and possesses strong anti-interference ability. It does not require contact with any electrodes or sensors when working, offering strong penetration and good privacy. This enables the detection of human vital signs information from a long distance, making it highly valuable for non-contact vital signs detection. But during detection, the chest displacements caused by respiration and the heartbeat is relatively small, besides heartbeat signals can be easily interfered by respiratory harmonics and other noises. A denoising method combining Black-winged Kite Algorithm (BKA) optimized Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD) algorithm and wavelet threshold denoising is introduced for the first time on the issue. Experimental results indicate that when the SNR is 0, the algorithm is compared and analyzed with the EMD joint wavelet thresholding algorithm ,the correlation coefficient improves by 4.36%, the signal-to-noise ratio improves by 5.342dB, and the root-mean-square reduces by 0.7606, which retains more vital signs information while having higher signal-to-noise ratio, and it can be effectively used in the field of vital signs detection.
 
Keywords
BKA, FMCW radar, VMD, Vital signs signal, Wavelet threshold denoising
Speaker
XieMin
Ms. Xidian University

Submission Author
XieMin Xidian University
DuXIaowen Xidian University
陈怡铭 同济大学
李雪峰 同济大学
ZHAOMeng Xidian University
JiJing Xidian University
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Important Date
  • Conference Date

    Oct 31

    2024

    to

    Nov 03

    2024

  • Sep 30 2024

    Draft paper submission deadline

  • Nov 12 2024

    Registration deadline

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Anhui University
Xi’an Jiaotong University
Harbin Institute of Technology
IEEE Instrumentation & Measurement Society